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Level 4 Diploma in Business Management

Rules and laws that shape finance and accounting

BM404 · Finance and Accounting — Week 2 of 16

CourseBM404
Week2 of 16
SemesterII
TutorOnline in the course chat

This week’s topics

Rules and laws that shape finance and accounting

  1. Regulatory and legal influences: national regulations
  2. International regulations and conventions

What you will be able to do

  • 1.2 Explain the regulatory and legal influences on a business’s finance and accounting function.

Activity

Start with this week’s 3 videos, then discuss how they apply to this week’s topic and note one example from a real business.

Study materials

Videos

  • What is Companies House? · YouTube · Companies House · 2 min · for registered students
  • Filing your annual accounts with Companies House · YouTube · Companies House · 3 min · for registered students
  • Do I need to register my business for VAT? · YouTube · HMRC · 2 min · for registered students

Further resources

  • Principles of Economics 3e, ch. 30.2: Taxation · PDF · OpenStax (2022), how taxes work; US-based; pp. 727–729 · for registered students
  • OECD MNE Guidelines (2023), ch. XI: Taxation · PDF · OECD (2023) – a step up; tax compliance and avoiding aggressive tax planning; pp. 51–54 · for registered students
  • Transparency, Financial Accounting Information, and Corporate Governance · Open-access article · Bushman & Smith (2003), FRBNY Economic Policy Review. How published accounting information helps investors and boards make decisions and monitor managers; tutor level. · for registered students
  • Tax Evasion and Inequality · Open-access article · Alstadsæter et al. (2019), American Economic Review. Uses leaked records to show how much tax is evaded and why accurate records and reporting matter. · for registered students
Materials marked “for registered students” open in the student portal, which is set up as soon as you receive final acceptance.
Course chat

Admitted students ask questions on this week’s page in the student portal: an AI assistant trained on the course answers first, and during the course’s timetabled classes Connect to your tutor brings your tutor into the chat, who may start a call if needed.

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Course plan
  • Week 1: What finance and accounting are for: branches of accounting…
  • Week 2: Rules and laws that shape finance and accounting
  • Week 3: How finance and accounting support business decisions
  • Week 4: Different financial statements and what each one shows
  • Week 5: Preparing financial statements for a sole trader
  • Week 6: Preparing financial statements for a partnership
  • Week 7: Adjustments to financial statements: accruals, prepayments …
  • Week 8: Midterm evaluation
  • Week 9: Adjustments to financial statements: depreciation and debt …
  • Week 10: Calculating financial ratios from a set of business accounts
  • Week 11: Comparing organisational performance using historical finan…
  • Week 12: Types of budget: operating, cash, fixed and master budgets
  • Week 13: Budgeting approaches: incremental, activity-based, value pr…
  • Week 14: Preparing different types of budgets
  • Week 15: Review and coursework completion
  • Week 16: Final evaluation and project assessment
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