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Level 7 Diploma in International Business Law

Market Imperfections, Distortions, and Trade Barriers

IBL701 · International Trade Law — Week 3 of 16

CourseIBL701
Week3 of 16
SemesterI
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This week’s topics

Market Imperfections, Distortions, and Trade Barriers

  1. Theories of imperfect competition and strategic trade policy
  2. Tariff barriers and tariff escalation
  3. Non-Tariff Barriers (NTBs)
  4. Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) and Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) agreements
  5. Monopolistic Competition and International Trade
  6. Lecture 14: Commercial / Trade Policy, Business Cycle, Tariff Barriers, Subsidies
  7. Lecture 15: Non-Tariff Barriers, India's Foreign Trade Policy, Make in India, Trade Protectionism

What you will be able to do

  • 1.2 Evaluate and contrast theories of market imperfections/ distortions to measure trade barriers.

Activity

Start with this week’s 3 videos, then: Seminar, guided reading and a short written task: evaluate and contrast theories of market imperfections/ distortions to measure trade barriers.

Study materials

Videos

  • Monopolistic Competition and International Trade · YouTube · Marginal Revolution University · 17 min · for registered students
  • What is the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Agreement? | Ask the WTO · YouTube · World Trade Organization · 4 min · for registered students
  • What is the sanitary and phytosanitary agreement? | Ask the WTO · YouTube · World Trade Organization · 4 min · for registered students
  • Understanding the Economics of International Trade | CFA Institute® · YouTube · CFA Institute · 19 min · for registered students

Further resources

  • The World Trade Organization: Theory and Practice · PDF · NBER, article · for registered students
  • WTO in Brief (2025) · PDF · Other, guidance; 12 pages · for registered students
  • Principles of Economics 3e, ch. 34: Globalization and Protectionism · PDF · OpenStax, textbook chapter; pp. 827–995 · for registered students
Materials marked “for registered students” open in the student portal, which is set up as soon as you receive final acceptance.
Course chat

Admitted students ask questions on this week’s page in the student portal: an AI assistant trained on the course answers first, and during the course’s timetabled classes Connect to your tutor brings your tutor into the chat, who may start a call if needed.

Open this week in the portal
Course plan
  • Week 1: Economic Foundations of Multilateral Trade and GATT Princip…
  • Week 2: Institutional Architecture and Operation of the WTO
  • Week 3: Market Imperfections, Distortions, and Trade Barriers
  • Week 4: Preferential and Regional Trade Agreements
  • Week 5: International Competition Policy and Strategic Environmenta…
  • Week 6: Formation and Structure of International Sales Contracts
  • Week 7: Contractual Performance, Validity, and Breach in Internatio…
  • Midterm: Midterm evaluation
  • Week 9: Digital Trade and Cross-Border Electronic Contracting
  • Week 10: International Trade Finance and Payment Mechanisms
  • Week 11: Exchange Rate, Legal, and Regulatory Risks in Global Commer…
  • Week 12: Applying International Trade Law in practice: case studies
  • Week 13: Assignment workshop: research, planning and referencing
  • Week 14: Assignment workshop: drafting, feedback and improvement
  • Week 15: Review and coursework completion
  • Final: Final assessment and submission
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